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Why do Football teams don't scout in Regionalliga?

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Getting promoted into professional football isn't easy in Germany. Even if you ended up on the first spot of your regional fourth league ("Regionalliga"), you need to win a two-legged play-off against one of your peers in the other regions. Because six regional leagues are competing for only three spots, a lot of talent is stuck in the Regionalliga that would be actually quite competitive in the third league.

TeamLeagueGoalimpactAverage PeakGI
VfL Wolfsburg IIRegionalliga Nord112.39125.44
SG Sonnenhof GroßaspachRegionalliga Südwest107.84114.79
TSG NeustrelitzRegionalliga Nordost103.93108.97
Fortuna KölnRegionalliga West102.52110.00
1. FSV Mainz 05 IIRegionalliga Südwest102.11116.57
Bayern München IIRegionalliga Bayern99.33124.73

This years contenders are listed in the table. You can see that the second teams of the Bundesliga clubs have usually the more talented players as indicated by the higher PeakGI. The PeakGI of a player is the current expectation of the players Goalimpact at the age of 26.

We expect Wolfsburg to win the promotion spot against Großaspach. They drew the first leg in Großaspach, so Wolfsburg is on a good track, but should be careful not to concede a goal in the second match. Neustrelitz against Mainz is a close call according to Goalimpact. However, as Mainz won on foreign ground 2:0, the odds favor now Mainz. Köln is favorite against Bayern, especially as Bayerns rating is further reduced because Green and Hojbjerg are with their respective national teams and can't play.

Relegated TeamLeagueGoalimpactAverage PeakGI
SV 07 Elversberg3. Liga95.23104.34
1. FC Saarbrücken3. Liga93.33104.86
Wacker Burghausen3. Liga91.28103.45

Whoever gets promoted, is likely to increase the competition in 3. Liga.  The relegated teams have, on average, lower Goalimpacts and especially much less talent. When we speak to football clubs on scouting targets, they usually are suspicious on the high ratings of players in the Regionalliga. Players there are traded with a clear discount.

To check if we overrate Regionalliga players, let's look into history. From last years promoted teams, only Elversberg got relegated again. The other two had even a positive goal differential in 3. Liga. Holstein Kiel +4, albeit on rank 16 due to an unlucky distribution of the goals, and Leibzig even had +31 and went straight through to get promoted to 2. Liga. If we take this analysis a bit more systematically, we find this for the goal differentials of the promoted teams.

Promoted in SeasonTeam
2009/2010
2010/20112011/20122012/20132013/2014
2008/2009Holstein Kiel-18
(Relegated)
+4
(Rank 16)
2008/20091. FC Heidenheim+10
(Rank 6)
+1
(Rank 9)
+12
(Rank 4)
+22
(Rank 5)
+34
(Promoted)
2008/2009Borussia Dortmund II-15 (Relegated)-19
(Rank 16)
-8
(Rank 4)
2009/2010SV Babelsberg 03-8
(Rank 13)
-15
(Rank 17)
-22
(Relegated)
2009/2010VfR Aalen-12
(Rank 16)
+8
(Promoted)
2009/20101. FC Saarbrücken+10
(Rank 6)
+10
(Rank 10)
-10
(Rank 11)
-25
(Relegated)
2010/2011Chemnitzer FC+4
(Rank 9)
+9
(Rank 6)
-3
(Rank 12)
2010/2011SV Darmstadt 98+4
(Rank 14)
-14
(Rank 18)
+29
(Promoted)
2010/2011Preußen Münster-4
(Rank 12)
+30
(Rank 4)
+5
(Rank 6)
2011/2012Hallescher FC-13
(Rank 10)
-5
(Rank 9)
2011/2012Stuttgarter Kickers-9
(Rank 17)
-1
(Rank 8)
2012/2013RB Leipzig+31
(Promoted)
2012/2013SV Elversberg-22
(Relegated)

Since the 3. Liga exists, thus since 2008/2009, only three teams got relegated again right after being promoted to the league. In fact, from the 15 promoted teams only 5 got relegated at all, while 4 even got promoted to the second league.

Hence, in the results of the past years, we find no evidence whatsover that amateur teams promoted to the 3. Liga from Regionalliga are in any way inferior to the professional football clubs in that league. On the contrary, if we omit the first year, more former Regionalliga teams got promoted to the 2. Liga than got relegated again.

So maybe football clubs should pay more attention to Regionalliga clubs while scouting then they used to do.


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